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How big is Vatican City?

800 metres!

View History Report
Vatican City

Introduction: A Tiny Giant Among Nations

Imagine a country so small that you could walk around its entire border in less than an hour! No, this isn't a fairy tale. It's a real place called Vatican City. Nestled within the heart of Rome, Italy, Vatican City is a unique and fascinating piece of the world's geopolitical puzzle.

What is Vatican City?

Vatican City, officially known as Vatican City State, is a landlocked independent country, city-state, and microstate. Despite its tiny size, Vatican City holds a tremendous amount of historical, cultural, and religious significance. It is the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church, and home to the Pope.

Size of Vatican City

Vatican City is incredibly small, with an area of just 49 hectares, or about 121 acres. That's about one-eighth the size of Central Park in New York City or equivalent to 90 American football fields! Despite its small size, Vatican City holds its own as a fully independent state, complete with its own flag, coins, stamps, and even a small army of Swiss Guards.

Size Comparison

  • Vatican City is approximately 0.17 square miles, which makes it about 120 times smaller than the island of Manhattan in New York City. - Vatican City's size is roughly equivalent to two Vatican Cities inside the city of Monaco, which is the second smallest country in the world. - The entire country of Vatican City could fit inside the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool in Washington, D.C. more than 20 times! The population of Vatican City is also notably small. As of 2019, it was home to about 453 people. To put that in perspective:
  • Vatican City has fewer people than a single subway train at rush hour in Tokyo, Japan. - The entire population of Vatican City could fit into a typical high school auditorium with room to spare.

A Small State with Big Influence

Despite its small size and population, Vatican City has a large impact worldwide. As the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church, it influences the lives of over 1.2 billion Catholics around the globe. The Pope, who resides in Vatican City, is a figure of immense spiritual significance and has the power to affect international policy and diplomacy. Vatican City's small size doesn't prevent it from being a cultural powerhouse. It is home to some of the world's most famous artworks, including the Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo.

Conclusion: A Marvel in Miniature

Vatican City may be the smallest country in the world, but its influence extends far beyond its borders. This tiny state is a testament to the fact that size isn't everything. It's a fascinating place, showcasing the immense power and influence that can be held within a small space. So, the next time you think about the world's great countries, remember Vatican City - the tiny giant among nations.

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